Ngo-Agasti 1, ngokweShenzhen Fire Protection Association, isitsha sasha esikhumulweni semikhumbi eYantian District, eShenzhen. Ngemuva kokuthola i-alamu, abe-Yantian District Fire Rescue Brigade baphuthume babhekana nayo. Ngemuva kophenyo, indawo yomlilo yashaamabhethri e-lithiumnezinye izimpahla esitsheni. Indawo yomlilo ibingamamitha-skwele angu-8, futhi abekho abalimele. Isizathu somlilo ukuphunyuka okushisayo kwamabhethri e-lithium.
Umthombo: inethiwekhi
Ekuphileni kwansuku zonke, amabhethri e-lithium asetshenziswa kakhulu kumathuluzi kagesi, izimoto zikagesi, amafoni omakhalekhukhwini kanye nezinye izinkambu ngenxa yesisindo sawo esilula kanye nobukhulu bamandla amakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma zingaphathwa ngendlela engafanele ezigabeni zokusetshenziswa, zokugcina, kanye nokulahla, amabhethri e-lithium azoba "ibhomu lesikhathi".
Kungani amabhethri e-lithium abamba umlilo?
Amabhethri e-lithium awuhlobo lwebhethri elisebenzisa insimbi ye-lithium noma i-lithium alloy njengento ephozithivu noma engemihle ye-electrode futhi isebenzisa izixazululo ze-electrolyte ezingenamanzi. Ngenxa yezinzuzo zalo ezifana nokuphila komjikelezo omude, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo okuluhlaza, ukushaja okusheshayo nokushesha kokukhipha, kanye nomthamo omkhulu, leli bhethri lisetshenziswa kabanzi emikhakheni ehlukahlukene njengamabhayisikili kagesi, amabhange kagesi, ama-laptops, ngisho nezimoto zamandla amasha nama-drones. Kodwa-ke, ama-circuits amafushane, ukushaja ngokweqile, ukukhishwa okusheshayo, amaphutha okuklama nokukhiqiza, kanye nokulimala komshini kungabangela ukuthi amabhethri e-lithium ashise ngokuzenzakalelayo noma aze aqhume.
I-China ingumkhiqizi omkhulu kanye nomthengisi omkhulu wamabhethri e-lithium, futhi umthamo wayo wokuthekelisa ukhule kakhulu eminyakeni yamuva. Noma kunjalo, ingozi yokuthumela amabhethri e-lithiumngasolwandleiphakeme uma kuqhathaniswa. Imililo, intuthu, ukuqhuma, nezinye izingozi zingase zenzeke ngesikhathi sokuthutha. Uma kwenzeka ingozi, kulula ukubangela ukusabela kweketango, okuholela emiphumeleni engathi sína engenakuhlehliswa kanye nokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwezomnotho. Ukuphepha kwayo kwezokuthutha kumele kuthathwe ngokungathi sína.
I-COSCO SHIPPING: Ungafihli, isimemezelo samasiko angamanga, uphuthelwe isimemezelo samasiko, ukwehluleka ukusho! Ikakhulukazi i-lithium battery cargo!
Muva nje, i-COSCO SHIPPING Lines isanda kukhipha "Isaziso Esiya Kumakhasimende Sokuqinisekisa Kabusha Isimemezelo Esilungile Solwazi Lwempahla". Khumbuza abathumbi ukuthi bangafihli, ukumenyezelwa kwamasiko angamanga, ukudalulwa kwamasiko, ukwehluleka ukudalula! Ikakhulukazi i-lithium battery cargo!
Ingabe ucacile mayelana nezidingo zokuthunyelwaizimpahla eziyingozinjengamabhethri e-lithium ezitsheni?
Izimoto ezintsha zamandla, amabhethri e-lithium, amaseli elanga nezinye "ezintathu ezintsha"Imikhiqizo idumile phesheya kwezilwandle, inokuncintisana okuqinile ezimakethe, futhi isiphenduke inkambo entsha yokukhula kokuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe.
Ngokwesigaba se-International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code, izimpahla zebhethri ze-lithium zingezakhoIzimpahla eziyingozi ze-Class 9.
Izimfunekongokumenyezelwa kwezimpahla eziyingozi njengamabhethri e-lithium angena naphuma ezikhumulweni:
1. Ibhizinisi elimemezelayo:
Umnikazi wempahla noma i-ejenti yakhe
2. Amadokhumenti adingekayo nezinto zokwakha:
(1) Ifomu lesimemezelo sezinto zokuthutha eziphephile;
(2) Isitifiketi sokupakisha esisayinwe futhi saqinisekiswa umhloli osendaweni yokupakishwa kwamabhokisi noma isimemezelo sokupakisha esikhishwe iyunithi yokupakisha;
(3) Uma izimpahla zithuthwa ngokupakishwa, isitifiketi sokuhlola ukupakisha siyadingeka;
(4) Isitifiketi sokwethenjwa kanye nezitifiketi zomazisi zomphathiswa kanye nophathiswa kanye namakhophi abo (uma ephathisa).
Ziseningi izigameko zokufihlwa kwempahla eyingozi emachwebeni kulo lonke elaseChina.
Mayelana nalokhu,I-Senghor Logistics'Iziluleko yilezi:
1. Thola umthumeli wempahla othembekile futhi umemezele ngendlela efanele nangokusemthethweni.
2. Thenga umshwalense. Uma izimpahla zakho zinenani eliphezulu, sincoma ukuthi uthenge umshwalense. Esimeni somlilo noma esinye isimo esingalindelekile njengoba kubikwe ezindabeni, umshwalense unganciphisa okunye ukulahlekelwa kwakho.
I-Senghor Logistics, umthumeli wempahla othembekile, ilungu le-WCA kanye neziqu ze-NVOCC, usesebenze ngokwethembeka iminyaka engaphezu kwe-10, ehambisa imibhalo ngokuhambisana nemithethonqubo yezinkampani zempahla nemikhumbi, futhi unolwazi lokuthutha izimpahla ezikhethekile njengeizimonyo, ama-drones. Umthumeli wempahla ochwepheshile uzokwenza ukuthunyelwa kwakho kube lula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-02-2024
