Umthombo:Isikhungo socwaningo se-Outward-span kanye nemikhumbi yangaphandle ehlelwe kusukela embonini yemikhumbi, njll.
Ngokwe-National Retail Federation (NRF), ukuthengwa kwempahla e-US kuzoqhubeka nokwehla okungenani ngekota yokuqala ka-2023. Ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe emachwebeni amakhulu amabhokisi ase-US bekulokhu kwehla inyanga nenyanga ngemva kokwenyuka okuphezulu ngoMeyi 2022.
Ukwehla okuqhubekayo kokuthengwa kwempahla kwamanye amazwe kuzoletha "ukuzola kwasebusika" emachwebeni amakhulu amabhokisi njengoba abathengisi bekala izitoko ezakhelwe ngaphambilini ngokumelene nokuncipha kwesidingo sabathengi kanye nokulindelwe kuka-2023.
U-Ben Hacker, umsunguli we-Hackett Associates, obhala umbiko wanyanga zonke we-Global Port Tracker we-NRF, ubikezela: “Ngenisa amavolumu ezimpahla ezifakwe emachwebeni esiwahlanganisayo, okuhlanganisa namachweba amakhulu angu-12 amakhulu ase-US, asevele ehlile futhi azokwehla ngokuqhubekayo phakathi kweziyisithupha ezilandelayo. izinyanga ukuya kumazinga angabonakali esikhathini eside. ”
Ubalule ukuthi naphezu kwezinkomba ezinhle zezomnotho, kulindeleke ukwehla. I-inflation yase-US iphezulu, i-Federal Reserve iyaqhubeka nokukhuphula izinga lenzalo, kuyilapho ukuthengiswa kwezitolo, ukuqashwa kanye ne-GDP konke kunyukile.
I-NRF ilindele ukuthi ukungenisa kwamakhonteyna kwehle ngo-15% kwikota yokuqala ka-2023. Khonamanjalo, isibikezelo sanyanga zonke sikaJanuwari 2023 siphansi ngo-8.8% kunongo-2022, siye ku-TEU eyizigidi ezingu-1.97. Lokhu kwehla kulindeleke ukuthi kunyukele ku-20.9% ngoFebhuwari, ku-TEU eyizigidi eziyi-1.67. Leli izinga eliphansi kakhulu kusukela ngoJuni 2020.
Ngenkathi ukuthengwa kwamanye amazwe kwentwasahlobo kuvame ukukhuphuka, ukuthengiswa kwamanye amazwe kulindeleke ukuthi kuqhubeke ukwehla. I-NRF ibona ukwehla ngo-18.6% ekuthengisweni kwezimpahla emazweni angaphandle ngoMashi wonyaka ozayo, okuzolinganisela ngo-Ephreli, lapho kulindeleke ukuthi kwehle ngo-13.8%.
"Abathengisi baphakathi kwesiphithiphithi samaholide saminyaka yonke, kodwa amachweba angena ebusika ngemuva kokudlula omunye weminyaka ematasa neyinselelo esike sayibona," kusho uJonathan Gold, iphini likamongameli we-NRF ophikweni lwe-supply chain. inqubomgomo yamasiko.
"Manje yisikhathi sokuphothula izinkontileka zabasebenzi emachwebeni aseNtshonalanga Coast futhi kubhekwane nezinkinga zokuthengwa kwempahla ukuze 'ukuzola' kungabi ukuzola ngaphambi kwesiphepho."
I-NRF ibikezela ukuthi i-US ingenisa ngo-2022 izocishe ifane neyango-2021. Nakuba inani elihlongozwayo lilinganiselwa ku-30,000 kuphela i-TEU phansi ngonyaka odlule, liwukwehla okukhulu kusukela ekukhuleni kwamarekhodi ngo-2021.
I-NRF ilindele ukuthi uNovemba, isikhathi esivame ukuba matasatasa ukuze abathengisi bathathe i-inventory ngomzuzu wokugcina, bathumele ukwehla kwanyanga zonke enyangeni yesithathu ilandelana, ehle ngo-12.3% kusukela ngoNovemba wonyaka odlule kuya ezigidini ezingu-1.85 ze-TEU.
Leli kuzoba izinga eliphansi kakhulu lokungeniswa kwamanye amazwe kusukela ngoFebhuwari 2021, i-NRF yaphawula. UZibandlela kulindeleke ukuthi ahlehlise ukwehla okulandelanayo, kodwa kusehle ngo-7.2% kusukela ngonyaka odlule ku-1.94 million TEU.
Abahlaziyi baveze ukwenyuka kwezindleko zabathengi ezinsizeni ngaphezu kokukhathazeka ngomnotho.
Eminyakeni emibili edlule, ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwabathengi bekulokhu kakhulu ezimpahleni zabathengi. Ngemuva kokuthola ukubambezeleka kokuthengwa kwempahla ngo-2021, abathengisi bakha i-inventory ekuqaleni kuka-2022 ngoba besaba ukuthi iziteleka zamachweba noma zezitimela zingadala ukubambezeleka okufana no-2021.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jan-30-2023
