Ukuhwebelana komhlaba wonke kwahlala kwehlisiwe kwikota yesibili, kususwe ubuthakathaka obuqhubekayo eNyakatho Melika naseYurophu, njengoba ukubuyela emuva kobhubhane kwaseChina bekuhamba kancane kunalokho obekulindelwe, kubike abezindaba bakwamanye amazwe.
Ngokwesisekelo esilungiswe ngezikhathi ezithile zonyaka, amanani ohwebo kaFebhuwari-Ephreli 2023 ayengekho ngaphezulu kwenani lokuhweba likaSepthemba-Novemba 2021 ezinyangeni eziyi-17 ngaphambili.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela ku-Netherlands Bureau for Economic Policy Analysis ("World Trade Monitor", CPB, Juni 23), amanani okwenziwayo ehle ezinyangeni ezintathu kwezine zokuqala zika-2023 uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngonyaka odlule.
Ukukhula okuvela eShayina nakwezinye izimakethe ezisafufusa e-Asia kwaba (ngezinga elincane) ukuncishiswa okuncane okuvela e-US kanye nokufinyezwa okukhulu okuvela eJapane, e-EU futhi ikakhulukazi e-UK.
Kusukela ngoFebhuwari kuya ku-April,IBrithaniUkuthekelisa kanye nokuphuma kwamanye amazwe kuncipha ngokushesha, okuphindwe kabili kunokweminye iminotho emikhulu.
Njengoba iChina iphuma ekuvalelekeni nasekuphumeni kwalolu bhubhane, amanani ezimpahla eChina aphinde akhuphuka, yize kungenjalo ngokushesha njengoba bekulindelekile ekuqaleni konyaka.
Ngokusho koMnyango Wezokuthutha, ukudlula kwamakhontena emachwebeni asogwini lwaseChinaandango-4% ezinyangeni ezine zokuqala zika-2023 uma kuqhathaniswa nesikhathi esifanayo ngo-2022.
Ukuphuma kwesitsha echwebeni laseSingapore, enye yezindawo zokuthutha ezihamba phambili phakathi kweChina, yonke i-East Asia kanyeEYurophu, futhi ikhule ngo-3% ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zika-2023.
Kepha kwezinye izindawo, amanani okuthumela ahlala ephansi kunonyaka owedlule njengoba ukusetshenziswa kwemali kwabathengi kwasuka empahleni kuya ezinsizeni ngenxa yalolu bhubhane futhiamanani enzalo aphezulu athinta ukusetshenziswa kwendlu nebhizinisi ezimpahleni ezihlala isikhathi eside.
Ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zika-2023, umphumela waba yisikhombisa kweziyisikhombisaeziyisishiyagalolunye ezinkuluIzimbobo zeziqukathi zase-US(I-Los Angeles, i-Long Beach, i-Oakland, i-Houston, i-Charleston, i-Savannah ne-Virginia, ngaphandle kwe-Seattle ne-New York)yehle ngo-16%.
Ngokusho kwe-Association of American Railroads, inani leziqukathi ezithuthwa ngojantshi besitimela abakhulu baseMelika lehle ngo-10% ezinyangeni ezine zokuqala zika-2023, eziningi zazo zisendleleni eya futhi ibuya emachwebeni.
Amathoni eloli nawo ehle ngaphansi kuka-1% uma kuqhathaniswa nonyaka odlule, ngokusho kwe-American Trucking Association.
Esikhumulweni sezindiza saseNarita eJapan, umthamo wezimpahla zomoya wamazwe ngamazwe ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zika-2023 zehle ngo-25% unyaka nonyaka.
Ezinyangeni ezinhlanu zokuqala zika-2023, imiqulu yempahla ingu-I-London Heathrow Airportlehle ngo-8%, okuyizinga eliphansi kakhulu kusukela kwalubhubhane ngo-2020 nangaphambi kwenhlekelele yezimali kanye nokuwohloka komnotho ngo-2009.
Okunye ukuthunyelwa kungenzeka kusuke emoyeni kuya olwandle njengoba kuba lula futhi nabathumeli bemikhumbi begxila ekunqandeni izindleko, kodwa ukwehla kokuhamba kwempahla kubonakala kuwo wonke umnotho othuthukile.
Incazelo enethemba elikhulu ukuthi umthamo wezimpahla uzinzile ngemuva kokwehla okukhulu engxenyeni yesibili ka-2022, kodwa azikho izimpawu zokululama ngaphandle kwaseChina okwamanje.
Isimo somnotho ngemuva kwalolu bhubhane ngokusobala sinzima ukukhula, futhi thina, njengabathumeli bempahla, sizizwa sijule kakhulu. Kodwa sisagcwele ukuzethemba ekuhwebeni kokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle, masitshele isikhathi.
Ngemuva kokubhekana nalolu bhubhane, ezinye izimboni ziye zalulama kancane kancane, futhi amanye amakhasimende aphinde aqala ukuxhumana nathi.I-Senghor Logisticskuyamjabulisa ukubona izinguquko ezinjalo. Asizange siyeke, kodwa sihlole ngenkuthalo izinsiza ezingcono. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yizimpahla zendabuko nomaizimboni ezintsha zamandla, sithatha izidingo zamakhasimende njengesiqalo nokubuka, sithuthukisa izinsiza zezimpahla, sithuthukise ikhwalithi yesevisi nokusebenza kahle, futhi siqondanise ngokugcwele kuso sonke isixhumanisi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-29-2023
