Ngokusho kwe-CNN, ingxenye enkulu ye-Central America, kuhlanganise ne-Panama, iye yabhekana "nenhlekelele yokuqala embi kunazo zonke eminyakeni engu-70" ezinyangeni zamuva, okwenza izinga lamanzi e-canal lehle ngo-5% ngaphansi kwesilinganiso seminyaka emihlanu , kanti i-El Niño phenomenon ingase iholele. ukuze kuqhubeke ukuwohloka kwesomiso.
Ethintwe isomiso esinzima no-El Niño, izinga lamanzi ePanama Canal liyaqhubeka nokwehla. Ukuze kuvinjwe umkhumbi othutha impahla ukuba ubaleke, iziphathimandla zePanama Canal ziye zaqinisa imingcele engakalungiswa kumkhumbi othwala impahla. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukuhweba phakathi koGu olusempumalanga yeI-the united stateskanye ne-Asia, kanye noGu oluseNtshonalanga ye-United States kanyeEYurophuizodonswa phansi kakhulu, okungase kunyuse amanani.
Izimali ezengeziwe kanye nemikhawulo eqinile yesisindo
I-Panama Canal Authority isanda kuveza ukuthi isomiso sithinte ukusebenza okuvamile kwalesi siteshi somkhumbi esibalulekile emhlabeni wonke, ngakho-ke kuzofakwa izimali ezengeziwe emikhunjini edlulayo futhi kuzobekwa imingcele eqinile yesisindo.
Inkampani yasePanama Canal imemezele okunye ukuqiniswa komthamo wezimpahla ukuze kugwenywe ukuthi abagibeli bavaleleke emseleni. Ukukhawulela uhlaka oluphelele lwabagibeli bezimpahla be-"Neo-Panamax", imikhumbi emikhulukazi evunyelwe ukudlula emiseleni, izophinde ikhawulelwe kumamitha angu-13.41, okungaphezu kwamamitha angu-1.8 ngaphansi kunokuvamile, okulingana nokudinga ukuthi imikhumbi enjalo ithwale kuphela. cishe u-60% womthamo wazo ngokusebenzisa umsele.
Nokho, kulindeleke ukuthi isomiso sasePanama singase sibe sibi kakhulu. Ngenxa yesimo se-El Niño kulo nyaka, izinga lokushisa ogwini olusempumalanga yoLwandlekazi iPacific lizoba ngaphezulu kwalelo eminyakeni evamile. Kulindeleke ukuthi izinga lamanzi ePanama Canal lehle libe phansi ekupheleni kwenyanga ezayo.
I-CNN ithe umsele udinga ukudlulisa amanzi kusuka kumadamu azungezile ahlanzekile ngesikhathi sokulungisa izinga lamanzi omfula ngokusebenzisa i-sluice switch, kodwa izinga lamanzi lamadamu azungezile liyehla okwamanje. Amanzi echibini awasekeli nje kuphela ukulawulwa kwezinga lamanzi ePanama Canal kodwa futhi anesibopho sokuhlinzeka ngamanzi asekhaya kubahlali basePanama.
Amanani ezimpahla aqala ukukhuphuka
Idatha ibonisa ukuthi izinga lamanzi eLake Gatun, ichibi lokwenziwa eduze nePanama Canal, lehla laya kumamitha angu-24.38 ngomhla ka-6 wale nyanga, libeka irekhodi eliphansi.
Kusukela ngomhla ka-7 kule nyanga, bekunemikhumbi engu-35 edlula ePanama Canal nsuku zonke, kodwa njengoba isomiso sishuba, iziphathimandla zingase zinciphise inani lemikhumbi edlula ngosuku ku-28 kuya ku-32. Ochwepheshe bezokuthutha bamazwe ngamazwe abafanelekile bahlaziye ukuthi isisindo izinyathelo zokunciphisa zizoholela nasekuncipheni ngamaphesenti angama-40 umthamo wemikhumbi edlulayo.
Njengamanje, izinkampani eziningi zemikhumbi ezithembele kumzila wePanama Canal zinekwenyusa intengo yokuthutha yesiqukathi esisodwa ngamadola angama-300 kuya kwangama-500 aseMelika.
I-Panama Canal ixhuma i-Pacific Ocean kanye ne-Atlantic Ocean, ubude bayo bungaphezu kwamakhilomitha angu-80. Iwuhlobo lokukhiya futhi iphakeme ngamamitha angama-26 kunezinga lolwandle. Imikhumbi idinga ukusebenzisa ama-sluice ukuphakamisa noma ukwehlisa izinga lamanzi lapho idlula, futhi isikhathi ngasinye amalitha angu-2 amanzi ahlanzekile adinga ukuthululelwa olwandle. Omunye wemithombo ebalulekile yala manzi ahlanzekile yiGatun Lake, futhi leli chibi lokwenziwa lithembele kakhulu emvuleni ukuze ligcwalise umthombo walo wamanzi. Njengamanje, izinga lamanzi lihlala lincipha ngenxa yesomiso, futhi umnyango wesimo sezulu ubikezela ukuthi izinga lamanzi echibini lizobeka irekhodi elisha lehla ngoJulayi.
Njengokuhweba ngei-Latin Americaiyakhula futhi imiqulu yempahla iyanda, ukubaluleka kwePanama Canal akunakuphikwa. Kodwa-ke, ukwehla kwamandla emikhumbi kanye nokwenyuka kwezinga lempahla edalwe yisomiso nakho akuyona inselele encane kwabathenga kwamanye amazwe.
I-Senghor Logistics isiza amakhasimende asePanamani ukuthutha ukusuka eChina ukuyaIndawo yamahhala yeColon/Balboa/Manzanillo, PA/Panama citynezinye izindawo, ngethemba lokuhlinzeka ngenkonzo ephelele kakhulu. Inkampani yethu ibambisana nezinkampani zemikhumbi ezifana ne-CMA, i-COSCO, i-ONE, njll. Sinendawo yokuthumela ezinzile nezintengo ezincintisanayo.Ngaphansi kwe-majeure efana nesomiso, sizokwenza isibikezelo sesimo sembonini kumakhasimende. Sihlinzeka ngolwazi olubalulekile lwereferensi lokuhamba kwakho, sikusiza wenze ibhajethi enembe kakhudlwana futhi ulungiselele ukuthunyelwa okulandelayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-16-2023