IBhange Elikhulu LaseMyanmar likhiphe isaziso sokuthi lizoqhubeka nokuqinisa ukugadwa kohwebo lokungena nokuthumela ngaphandle.
Isaziso seBhange Elikhulu LaseMyanmar sibonisa ukuthi zonke izivumelwano zokuhwebelana kwamanye amazwe, noma ngabengasolwandlenoma umhlaba, kumele udlule ohlelweni lwamabhange.
Abathekelisi bangathenga imali yangaphandle ngamabhange asekhaya noma abathumela kwamanye amazwe, futhi kufanele basebenzise uhlelo lokudlulisa imali ebhange lasekhaya lapho benza isinxephezelo ngemikhiqizo engenisiwe ngokusemthethweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iBhange Elikhulu laseMyanmar liphinde lakhipha isikhumbuzi sokuthi lapho ufaka isicelo selayisense yokungenisa emngceleni, isitatimende sebhalansi yemali yangaphandle yasebhange kufanele sinanyathiselwe.
Ngokusho kwedatha evela eMnyangweni Wezohwebo Nokuhweba waseMyanmar, ezinyangeni ezimbili ezedlule zonyaka wezimali wezi-2023-2024, umthamo kazwelonke wokungenisa ezweni laseMyanmar usufinyelele ku-2.79 billion wamadola aseMelika. Kusukela ngomhla ka-May 1, izimali ezithunyelwa phesheya kwezilwandle ezingu-US$10,000 nangaphezulu kufanele zibuyekezwe umnyango wentela waseMyanmar.
Ngokwemithethonqubo, uma imali ethunyelwa phesheya kwezilwandle idlula umkhawulo, izintela ezihambisanayo nezimali ezikhokhwayo kufanele zikhokhwe. Iziphathimandla zinelungelo lokwenqaba izimali ezithunyelwayo ezingakakhokhwa izintela nezimali ezikhokhwayo. Ukwengeza, abathumeli bangaphandle abathumela emazweni ase-Asia kufanele baqedele ukukhokhela imali yangaphandle phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-35, futhi abathengisi abathumela kwamanye amazwe kufanele baqedele ukukhokhela imali yemali yangaphandle phakathi kwezinsuku ezingu-90.
IBhange Elikhulu LaseMyanmar lisho esitatimendeni ukuthi amabhange asekhaya anezimali ezanele zokushintshisana ngemali yangaphandle, futhi abangenisa kwamanye amazwe bangakwazi ukwenza ngokuphepha imisebenzi yokuhweba yokungenisa nokuthumela ngaphandle. Sekuyisikhathi eside, iMyanmar ikakhulukazi ingenisa izinto zokusetshenziswa, izidingo zansuku zonke kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhemikhali evela phesheya.
Ngaphambilini, uMnyango Wezohwebo woMnyango Wezohwebo waseMyanmar ukhiphe iDokhumenti No. (7/2023) ekupheleni kukaMashi walo nyaka, edinga ukuthi zonke izimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe zithole amalayisense okungenisa (okuhlanganisa nezimpahla ezingeniswa ezivela ezindaweni zokugcina izimpahla eziboshiwe) ngaphambi kokufika emachwebeni aseMyanmar. . Imithethonqubo izoqala ukusebenza ngo-Ephreli 1 futhi izosebenza izinyanga eziyi-6.
Umsebenzi wokufaka isicelo selayisensi yokungenisa eMyanmar uthe esikhathini esidlule, ngaphandle kokudla neminye imikhiqizo eyayidinga izitifiketi ezifanele, ukungeniswa kwezimpahla eziningi kwakungadingeki ukuthi kufakwe isicelo selayisensi yokungenisa.Manje zonke izimpahla ezingenisiwe zidinga ukufaka isicelo selayisensi yokungenisa.Ngenxa yalokho, izindleko zezimpahla ezivela kwamanye amazwe zikhuphuka, futhi intengo yezimpahla nayo ikhuphuka ngokufanele.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokwesimemezelo sabezindaba No. 10/2023 esikhishwe uMnyango Wezohwebo woMnyango Wezohwebo waseMyanmar ngoJuni 23,uhlelo lwebhange lokuhwebelana emngceleni weMyanmar-China luzoqala ngo-Agasti 1. Uhlelo lokwenziwa kwamabhange lwaqale lwasebenza esiteshini sasemngceleni weMyanmar-Thailand ngoNovemba 1, 2022, futhi umngcele weMyanmar-China uzosebenza ngo-Agasti 1, 2023.
I-Central Bank of Myanmar iyalele ukuthi abangenisi kumele basebenzise imali yangaphandle (i-RMB) ethengwe emabhange endawo, noma uhlelo lwamabhange olufaka imali engenayo ethunyelwa ngaphandle kuma-akhawunti ebhange endawo. Ukwengeza, uma inkampani ifaka isicelo selayisense yokungenisa ezweni eMnyangweni Wezohwebo, idinga ukukhombisa isitatimende semali engenayo noma imali engenayo, iseluleko sesikweletu noma isitatimende sasebhange, ngemva kokubuyekeza isitatimende sasebhange, imali engenayo yokuthekelisa noma amarekhodi okuthenga ngemali yangaphandle , uMnyango Uhwebo luzokhipha amalayisense okungenisa ezweni afika ebhalansi ye-akhawunti yasebhange.
Abathengi abavela kwamanye amazwe abafake izicelo zelayisensi yokungenisa ezweni kumele bangenise izimpahla ngaphambi komhla zingama-31 ku-Agasti 2023, futhi ilayisensi yokungenisa yalabo asebephelelwe yisikhathi izokhanselwa. Mayelana namavawusha esimemezelo semali engenayo kanye nengenisomali, izimali ezifakwa ebhange ezifakwe ku-akhawunti ngemva kuka-January 1 wonyaka zingasetshenziswa, futhi izinkampani ezithumela ngaphandle zingasebenzisa iholo lazo ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe noma zizidlulisele kwamanye amabhizinisi ukuze zikhokhele uhwebo oluvela emngceleni.
Ukungenisa nokuthekelisa kweMyanmar kanye namalayisensi ebhizinisi ahlobene angaphathwa ngohlelo lweMyanmar Tradenet 2.0 (Myanmar Tradenet 2.0).
Umngcele ophakathi kweChina neMyanmar mude, kanti ukuhwebelana phakathi kwalamazwe womabili sekuseduze. Njengoba ukuvimbela nokulawula ubhubhane lwaseChina kungena kancane kancane esigabeni esithi "Class B kanye no-B" esijwayelekile sokuvimbela nokulawula, izindlela eziningi ezibalulekile emngceleni weChina-Myanmar seziqalile futhi, futhi ukuhweba emngceleni phakathi kwala mazwe womabili sekuqale kabusha kancane kancane. I-Ruili Port, ichweba elikhulu kunawo wonke phakathi kweChina neMyanmar, seliphinde laqala kabusha ngokuphelele ukugunyazwa kwempahla.
I-China inguzakwethu omkhulu wezohwebo waseMyanmar, umthombo omkhulu wezinto ezithengwayo kanye nemakethe enkulu yokuthekelisa.IMyanmar ngokuyinhloko ithumela imikhiqizo yezolimo nemikhiqizo yasemanzini eShayina, futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo ingenisa impahla yokwakha, izinto zikagesi, imishini, ukudla nemithi evela eShayina.
Abahwebi bakwamanye amazwe abahweba emngceleni weChina-Myanmar kumele banake!
Izinsizakalo ze-Senghor Logistics zisiza ukuthuthukiswa kohwebo phakathi kweShayina neMyanmar, futhi zinikeze izixazululo zezokuthutha ezisebenza kahle, ezisezingeni eliphezulu, nezimongayo kubangenisi abavela eMyanmar. Imikhiqizo yamaShayina ithandwa kakhulu ngamakhasimende kuINingizimu-mpumalanga ye-Asia. Siphinde sasungula isizinda samakhasimende esithile. Sikholelwa ukuthi izinsizakalo zethu ezisezingeni eliphakeme zizoba yinketho yakho engcono kakhulu futhi zikusize uthole izimpahla zakho ngempumelelo nangokuphepha.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-05-2023
