UBlair, uchwepheshe wethu wezokuthutha we-Senghor Logistics, uphathe ukuthunyelwa kwenqwaba kusuka e-Shenzhen kuya e-Auckland,E-New ZealandIchweba ngesonto eledlule, obekuwumbuzo ovela kukhasimende lethu labaphakeli basekhaya. Lokhu kuthunyelwa kuyamangalisa:inkulu, nosayizi omude kakhulu ofinyelela ku-6m. Kusukela ekuphenyweni kuze kube kwezokuthutha, kuthathe amaviki ama-2 ukuqinisekisa usayizi nezinkinga zokupakisha. Kube nemizamo eminingi, ukuxhumana, nezingxoxo zokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukubhekana nokupakishwa.
UBlair ukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuthunyelwa kuyindaba yakudala kakhulu yokuthunyelwa kobude obude ahlangabezane nayo. Angikwazi ukuzibamba kodwa ngifuna ukwabelana ngayo. Ngakho-ke, kanjani ukuxazulula ukuthunyelwa okuyinkimbinkimbi kangaka ekugcineni? Ake sibheke okulandelayo:
Umkhiqizo:Amashalofu esuphamakethe.
Izici:Ubude obuhlukene, osayizi abahlukene, amapheshana amade namancane.
Usayizi wokupakisha ngobuningi unje. Isisindo esiphelele sesiqephu esisodwa asinzima kakhulu, kodwa kunemikhiqizo emibili emide kakhulu, i-6m ne-2.7m ngokulandelana, futhi kukhona izingxenye ezihlakazekile.
Izinkinga ezibhekene nokuthunyelwa:Uma usebenzisa amabhokisi okhuni angenawo ufumi ngokusho kwezidingo ze-warehouse, izindleko zamabhokisi amade namakhulu akhethekile afana nalawa azobakubiza kakhulu (cishe US$275-420), kodwa ikhasimende kufanele licabangele ikhotheshini yokuqala kanye nesabelomali. Lezi zindleko zazingahlelwanga ngaleso sikhathi, ngakho zazizolahleka ngeze.
Lolu uhlu lokupakisha lokuthunyelwa kwenqwaba yempahla esuka eChina iya eNew Zealand
Lapho imboni yekhasimende ijwayele ukulayisha iziqukathi, zihlala zilayisha imikhiqizo ezitsheni njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingenhla ngaphambi kokuba i-Senghor Logistics isingathwe.
Ngokuvamile, eziningi zalolu hlobo lwezimpahla zithunyelwa ngomkhumbiiziqukathi ezigcwele (FCL). Esikhathini esidlule, lapho imboni yekhasimende ilayisha iziqukathi, imikhiqizo yamashalofu yayigoqwa ibe yinqwaba njengoba kuboniswe esithombeni esingenhla. Izingcezu ezilodwa zahlanganiswa nefilimu, futhi ezansi zazimane zisekelwe ngezinyawo ezimbili njengezimbobo ze-forklift. I-forklift iqale yayifaka ngemfologo esitsheni ivundlile, yabe isiyibamba mathupha. Sebenzisa i-forklift ukuyilayisha esitsheni.
Ubunzima:
Ngalokhu kuthunyelwa kwempahla eyinqwaba, ikhasimende liphinde lathemba ukuthi inqwaba yempahlainqolobaneingabambisana nalolu hlobo lokulayisha. Kodwa impendulo kwaba cha.
Izindawo zokugcina izimpahla eziningi zinezidingo eziqinile zokusebenza:
1. Akudingekile ukusho ukuthi kunjalokuyingoziukulayisha izitsha ngale ndlela.
2. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imisebenzi enjalo nayo ikhulu kakhulunzima, kanye nezindawo zokugcina izimpahla nazo zikhathazekile ukuthi zizokwenzekalimaza impahla. Ngenxa yokuthi inqwaba yezimpahla izinhlobonhlobo zezimpahla ezihlanganisiwe, indawo yokugcina impahla ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwalawo maphakheji alula futhi anqunu.
3. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele futhi sicabangele inkinga yeukuqaqa lapho uya khona. Ngemva kokuthunyelwa ngomkhumbi kusuka eChina kuya eNew Zealand, izisebenzi zendawo zisazobhekana nezinkinga ezinjalo.
Isixazululo sokuqala:
Sabe sesicabanga, nakuba izingcezu ngazinye zalezi zimpahla zizinde ngokuqhathaniswa, azisindanga ngazinye. Ingabe zingapakishwa ngobuningi ngokuqondile futhi zilayishwe ezitsheni ngayinye ngayinye? Ekugcineni, yenqatshwa indawo yokugcina impahla ngenxa yalezi zizathu ezingenhla. Iukuphepha kwezimpahlaazikwazi ukuqinisekiswa ngisho noma zigcwele zinqunu futhi ziyinqwaba.
Futhi lapho ithunyelwa eChina iyiswa eNew Zealand,izindawo zokugcina amachweba zonke zisebenza ngama-forklift. Izitolo zakwamanye amazwe zinezindleko eziphezulu zokusebenza kanye nabantu abambalwa, ngakho-ke akunakwenzeka ukuzihambisa ngamunye ngamunye.
Ekugcineni, kusekelweizidingo ze-warehouse kanye nokucatshangelwa kwezindleko, ikhasimende linqume ukuthumela izimpahla kuma-pallets. Kodwa okokuqala imboni inginika isithombe sephalethi, kwaba kanje:
Ngenxa yalokho, vele akuzange kusebenze. Impendulo ye-warehouse imi kanje:
(Okwamanje, ukupakishwa kudlula i-pallet kakhulu, izimpahla zitshekiswa kalula, futhi izintambo kulula ukuphuka. Iphakheji yamanje ayikwazi ukuqoqwa yi-Pinghu warehouse. Sincoma ukucubungula i-pallet inqobo nje uma impahla, futhi ivikelekile. it ngezintambo zokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukupakishwa kunamandla, futhi izinyawo ze-forklift zizinzile futhi zizinhle; ukupakishwa kunamandla, kushiya izinyawo ze-forklift ziyosebenza.)
Ngemuva kwempendulo kukhasimende, ikhasimende liphinde laqinisekisa nomkhiqizi ogxile ekwenzeni amaphalethi ngokwezifiso. Iphalethi elilodwa alikwazi ukwenziwa ngendlela oyifisayo isikhathi eside kangako.Ngokuvamile, amaphalethi enziwe ngokwezifiso acishe abe ngu-1.5m ubude kakhulu.
Isixazululo sesibili:
Kamuva,ngemva kokuxoxa nozakwethu, uBlair uqhamuke nesixazululo. Kungenzeka yini ukubeka i-pallet emikhawulweni yomibili yempahla ukuze ama-forklift amabili akwazi ukuwalayisha ndawonye lapho elayisha esitsheni? Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi i-forklift ingasebenza futhi yonge izindleko.Ngemva kokuxhumana nesitolo, ekugcineni sabona ithemba.
(2.8m ubude, ne-pallet ohlangothini ngalunye. Lokhu kulingana ne-pallet ende engu-3m futhi akufanele kube nezikhala phakathi kwama-pallet. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukupakisha kuqinile futhi kunamandla, phezulu kungabamba impahla, izintambo ziqinile, futhi imilenze ye-forklift izinzile Khona-ke ingaqoqwa Nokho ukuhlolwa komdwebo wokugcina wokupakisha kufanele kuhlinzekwe.
Enye inobude obungu-6m, nephalethi emaphethelweni womabili. Igebe phakathi kwamaphalethi aphakathi likhulu kakhulu. Sincoma ukucubungula i-pallet inqobo nje uma izimpahla noma uhlaka lokhuni oluvaliwe.)
Ekugcineni, ngokusekelwe empendulweni evela endaweni yokugcina impahla engenhla, ikhasimende linqume:
Ezimpahleni eziwu-6m ubude, singapakisha kuphela ibhokisi lamapulangwe elingenafumigation; ezimpahleni ezinde ezingu-2.7m, sidinga ukwenza ngokwezifiso amaphalethi amabili amade angu-1.5M, ukuze usayizi wokugcina wokupakisha unje:
Ngemva kokuyipakisha, u-Blair wayithumela endaweni yokugcina izimpahla ukuze ibuyekezwe. Impendulo yaba ukuthi isadinga ukuhlolwa endaweni, kodwa ngenhlanhla, ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwaphumelela futhi kwafakwa ngempumelelo endaweni yokugcina izinto.
Ikhasimende liphinde lalondoloza izindleko zebhokisi lokhuni lokufuthwa, okungenani ngaphezu kwe-100 US dollar. Futhi amakhasimende athi ukuhlela kwethu, ukuphatha kanye nokuxhumana kwezinto zokuthutha impahla kanye nokuhlanganisa imithwalo kubenze babona uchwepheshe be-Senghor Logistics, futhi bazoqhubeka nokubuza nathi ngama-oda alandelayo.
Iziphakamiso:
Leli cala labiwe lapha, kodwa mayelana nokuthunyelwa kwezimpahla ezinkulu kakhulu noma ezinde, nazi iziphakamiso ezilandelayo:
(1) Sincoma ukuthi uma wenza isabelomali sezindleko zokuthumela,izindleko ze-palletizing noma amabhokisi okhuni angenawo ufumigationkumele kube nesabelomali ukuze kugwenywe ukulahlekelwa okulandelayo okudalwe ukunganele kwesabelomali.
(2) Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izinto zezimpahla zomphakeli kufanele zibe zintsha futhi akufanele zibe zikhuntile, zidliwe amabhu, noma zibe zindala kakhulu. Ngokuqondene,AustralianaseNew Zealandbanezidingo eziqinile zokufutha. Iisitifiketi sofuzokufanele ikhishwe yiCustoms of the People's Republic of China, futhi nesitifiketi sokufuthwa siyadingeka ukuze kukhishwe intela.
(3) Ngezimpahla ezinkulu,izindleko ezengeziwe ezinzima zokusingathaemikhiqizweni emikhulu ingase yenziwe ekhaya naphesheya. Futhi khumbula ukwenza ibhajethi. I-warehouse ngayinye inezindinganiso zokushaja ezihlukile e-China nasezweni lakini. Sincoma ukuthi ubuze izixazululo zempahla ngayinye.
I-Senghor Logistics ayisebenzi nje kuphela ibhizinisi lokungenisa leamakhasimende aphesheya, kodwa futhi inobudlelwane obujulile bokubambisana nabahlinzeki bezohwebo bangaphandle basekhaya kanye nezimboni.
Sesingene shí embonini yezimpahla zezimpahla iminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, futhi sinemigudu nezixazululo eziningi zokucaphuna uphenyo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, sinolwazi olucebile ekuhlanganisweni kweziqukathi, ukuze amakhasimende ezimpahla eziningi akwazi ukuthumela izimpahla ngokuzethemba.
Australia, New Zealand, kanyeEYurophu, eMelika, Canada, I-Southeast Asianamazwe ayizimakethe zethu ezinenzuzo. Sinemininingwane ecacile yokuthumela ngemikhumbi yazo zonke izici zokuthutha olwandle kanye nokuthutha emoyeni. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amanani ayabonakala futhi ikhwalithi yesevisi yinhle.Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinsiza zethu zonga imali.
Uma udinga izinsiza zezimpahla ezivela e-China ukuya eNew Zealand, wamukelekile ukuthi uxhumane nathi!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Oct-23-2023
